銆屼笉銆傘�嶆柉鍐呮櫘鍚埌娉㈢壒灏忓唇瀛愮殑鍚嶅瓧鍚庯紝姘斿緱鑴搁兘榛戜簡銆�
浣嗕粬杩樻槸鏁屼笉杩囧コ鍎跨殑鎴戣鎴戠礌锛屽ス娆㈠揩鐨勫鐫�澹佺倝鎾掍簡涓�鎶婇璺矇锛屽苟閲嶆柊灏嗛璺綉寮�閫氫簡銆�
銆岄潰瀛愬彲姣斾笉涓婂仴搴锋洿閲嶈锛屼綍鍐垫垜浠槸涓�瀹朵汉涓嶆槸鍚楋紵銆嶈壘涓藉厠瑗挎柉鍜у紑鍢淬��
浠栦滑纭疄鏄竴瀹朵汉锛屼笉寰椾笉鎵胯鈥斺�斾粠涓瑰凹灏旂畻璧凤紝浠栫畻鏄尝鐗瑰皬宕藉瓙鐨勫彅鐖躲��
鏂唴鏅儍鐥涘湴鎯崇潃杩欎釜鏂扮О鍞匡紝浠ュ強杩欐柊鐢熺殑鍜屾尝鐗逛箣闂寸殑鑱旂公鈥斺�旇繖鎰忓懗鐫�锛屼粬鏃犳硶鐢╁紑閭ｄ釜鑴哥毊姣旈湇鏍兼矁鍏瑰煄鍫＄殑澧欒繕瑕佸帤鐨勭墰鐨硸浜嗐��
鍝堝埄琚個璇峰洖铚樿洓灏惧贩鍚庝究寮�濮嬫剦蹇湴灞ヨ鐓ч【鏂唴鏅殑涔夊姟锛屼粬缁欎粬鍋氫簡楗紝杩樻浛浠栭摵浜嗗簥锛屼护杩欎釜鑰佹贩铔嬭垝鑸掓湇鏈嶈汉鍥炲幓锛屽張缁欎粬閫佹潵浜嗕功銆�
銆屽鏋滀綘鎯宠瀹夌湢鏇诧紝鎴戜篃涓嶆槸涓嶈兘鍞便�傘�嶅搱鍒╁枩婊嬫粙鍦扮珯鍦ㄥ簥杈逛笂锛屼竴鑴告湡寰呭湴鏈涚潃浠夸經鏄潰瀵瑰湴鐙辩伀鐒扮殑鏂唴鏅��
鏂唴鏅澘鐫�鑴革紝鎶婅繖涓亽鍣殑娉㈢壒褰撳仛绌烘皵鑸紝浠栧弻鐪兼斁绌虹殑鏈涚潃澶╄姳鏉裤��
銆岄棴鍢达紝娉㈢壒銆傘�嶈繖澹伴煶绐佸厐鍦颁豢浣涜楸煎埡鍗″埌浜嗗枆鍜欒埇鐨勭敓纭張娌栥��
銆屽ソ鍚с�傘�嶅搱鍒╄�歌偐锛岃�屽悗鍏虫帀浜嗗崸瀹ょ殑鐏紝鍙堟媺涓婂帤閲嶇殑榛戣壊绐楀笜銆�
浠栧叧涓婇棬璧颁笅浜嗘ゼ姊��
銆岃繖涓�佹贩铔嬬湡鏄秺鏉ヨ秺闅炬悶瀹氫簡锛併�嶄粬姘斿斂鍞垮湴鍢�鍜曠潃銆�
銆屼綘澶辫触浜嗐�傘�嶈壘涓藉厠瑗挎柉鐪嬪悜姝ｅ湪浠庡彴闃朵笂涓嬫潵鐨勫搱鍒╋紝濂圭殑鑴氳竟涓婃斁鐫�鎵撳寘濂界殑琛屾潕绠便��
銆屼綘瑕佽蛋浜嗗悧锛熴�嶅搱鍒╂儕寮傚湴灏嗚绾夸粠琛屾潕绠辫浆鍒颁簡浠栫殑闀垮ぇ浜嗙殑灏忓コ瀛╃殑鑴镐笂銆�
銆屾垜鍦ㄥ鏍￠噷杩樻湁浜嬨�傘�嶈壘涓藉厠瑗挎柉璇达紝銆屾濂戒綘鏉ヤ簡锛岀埜鐖镐粬灏辨嫓瑷椾綘浜嗏�斺�旀槑澶╀綘閫佷粬鍘诲湥鑺掓垐杩涜渚嬭妫�鏌ュ惂锛屾垜宸茬粡棰勭害濂戒簡锛岄瓟鑽篃鏀惧湪浜嗗鍘呯殑鏌滃瓙閲屻�傘��
濂圭湅瑙佷簡鍝堝埄鐪间腑鐨勪笉鑸嶄笌绾犵粨锛屼簬鏄交杞荤瑧浜嗭紝銆屽凡缁忓揩浜旀湀搴曚簡锛屾垜瑕佸噯澶囪�冭瘯鍛⑩�斺�旇�屼笖鏃㈢劧榛戦瓟鐜嬪凡缁忔鍘伙紝鑻卞浗鐨勫ぇ鎴樹篃缁撴潫浜嗭紝鐖朵翰涔熶細鑰冭檻璁╂垜杞牎鍥為湇鏍兼矁鍏广�傛垜闇�瑕佺偣鏃堕棿鍘诲拰鎴戦偅杈圭殑鏈嬪弸浠憡鍒紝杩樻湁鍏朵粬涓�浜涗簨鈥︹�︺��
銆屾垜鐭ラ亾浜嗐�傘�嶅搱鍒╂縺鍔ㄧ殑璇达紝銆屾墍浠ユ殤鍋囦綘灏变細鍥炴潵浜嗭紝鏄惂锛熴��
浠栫埍鎬滃湴鏈涚潃浠栧ソ涓嶅鏄撻暱寰楄繖涔堝ぇ鍙堟紓浜緱浠ゅ叾浠栫埗姣嶅珘濡掔殑灏忓コ瀛╋紝鏄庢槑涓嶄箙鍓嶅ス灏卞彧鏈夐偅涔堢偣鐐瑰ぇ锛屽彧鑳芥姳鍦ㄦ��閲岋紝杩樿鍝勫ス锛屼翰浜插ス鎶辨姳濂归櫔濂圭帺锛屾暀濂瑰璇磋瘽銆�
銆屽棷銆傘�嶈壘涓藉厠瑗挎柉鐐圭偣澶淬��
銆岄偅浣犲揩鐐瑰洖鍘诲惂銆傘�嶅搱鍒╅蹇湴璇达紝銆屾棭鐐瑰洖鏉ワ紝鎴戔�斺�斿拰瑗垮紬鍕掓柉閮戒細绛夌潃浣犮�傘�嶄粬鐑垏鍙堟厛鐖辩殑鏈涚潃浠栫殑灏忓コ瀛┿��
鎵嶈闈笉涔呬究鍙堟槸绂诲埆銆�
銆岀埜鐖镐粬鈥斺�斾粬鍙槸鏈変簺鍒壄锛屻�嶈壘涓藉厠瑗挎柉鎶胯捣鍢达紝濂规姄璧蜂竴鏃佺殑琛屾潕灏忕瀛愶紝銆屾�讳箣鐖哥埜灏遍夯鐑︿綘浜嗐�傘��
濂硅瀹屼究閽昏繘浜嗗鐐夛紝鍘诲線榄旀硶閮ㄧ殑鍥介檯澹佺倝鐐广��
鍝︹�斺�斾絾鎰胯繖浣嶆尝鐗瑰厛鐢熻兘澶熺◢绋嶆湁鐐圭敤澶勶紝姣曠珶濂圭殑鐖哥埜杩欎箞澶氬勾鍙兘鏄彧娉ㄨ鐫�杩欎箞涓�涓偦涔庝箮鍙堝ぉ鐪熸棤閭殑娉㈢壒鍛���
绗�91绔� c.8
c.8
鍝堝埄娣卞惛涓�鍙ｆ皵銆�
銆屼篃璁镐綘涓嶈鎶婅嚜宸卞綋鍋氫腹灏煎皵浼氬ソ涓�浜涖�傘�嶄粬鐨勫皬濂冲涓磋蛋鍓嶈鐨勮瘽杩磋崱鍦ㄤ粬鐨勮剳娴峰唴銆�
銆屼絾鎴戝氨鏄腹灏煎皵鍟娿�傘�嶅搱鍒╅儊闂峰湴鑷█鑷鐫�锛屻�岄毦閬撹繋鍚堟柉鍐呮櫘鑰岃嚜娆烘浜轰細鏀瑰杽鎴戜滑涔嬮棿鐨勫叧绯诲悧锛熴��
浠栧張鎯崇潃浠栫殑灏忓コ瀛╃殑璇濓紝銆屼綘浠浉澶勭殑鏃堕棿涔熶笉鐭簡锛屾搮鑷敼鍙樼殑璇濓紝鐖哥埜涓嶉�傚簲锛屼綘涔熶細鐭涚浘鍒版壘涓嶅埌姝ｇ‘瀵瑰緟鐖哥埜鐨勬柟娉曘�傛墍浠ヤ负浠�涔堝氨涓嶈兘绋嶇◢鍥炲埌涔嬪墠鍛紵銆�
鍝堝埄鑰锋媺鐫�鑲╋紝鎴栬浠栫殑灏忓コ瀛╄寰楀锛屼粬灏卞簲璇ユ壘鍥炰互鍓嶇殑鑷繁锛屼篃璁歌繖鏍疯タ寮楀嫆鏂氨涓嶄細瑙夊緱浠栫殑鑴戝瓙鍧忔帀浜嗐��
浠栫◢绋嶆兂閫氫簡锛岃�屽悗鎸綔璧锋潵鎷跨潃鑹句附鍏嬭タ鏂暀涓嬫潵鐨勬不鐤楀笀寤鸿椋熻氨鍘讳簡鍘ㄦ埧鈥斺�旇嚦灏戣繖闂村帹鎴夸粬杩樻槸鐔熸倝鐨勩��
鎵�浠ユ灉鐒讹紝浠栧彧闇�瑕佹悶瀹氳タ寮楀嫆鏂氨濂戒簡鈥斺�旇繖搴旇涓嶉毦鍚с��
銆屼綘鎬庝箞杩樺湪杩欓噷锛熴�嶆柉鍐呮櫘涓嬫ゼ鏃跺彂鐜板帹鎴垮唴椋樺嚭鏉ョ殑棣欐皵锛屼粬鍦ㄦゼ涓婃病鏈夋壘鍒拌壘涓藉厠瑗挎柉锛岃�屼粬鐨勫皬濂冲涔熶笉鍦ㄦゼ涓嬨��
浠栧喎婕犲湴鐩潃杩欎釜鎬ュ寙鍖嗗湴绌跨潃鍙瑧鐨勭矇鑹插嵃鑺卞洿瑁欑殑娉㈢壒鏈濅粬璧版潵銆�
銆屼簬鏄綘鍐冲畾璧栧湪杩欓噷涓嶈蛋浜嗏�斺�斿氨涓轰簡鎴愬叏浣犵殑閭ｄ竵鐐圭殑鎰х枤涔嬪績锛熴��
銆屼笉鏄�傘�嶅搱鍒╃殑鎵嬪湪鍥磋涓婃摝鐫�锛屼粬鎵撻噺鐫�鏂唴鏅紝鍙戠幇鍥犱负浼戞伅鍚庝粬鐨勮劯鑹茬粓浜庢湁浜嗕簺琛�鑹层��
銆岃壘涓藉厠瑗挎柉鍥炵編鍥戒簡锛屽ス鏈氨鏄寙蹇欒鍋囷紝杩樿鍥炲幓琛ヨ锛屾湡鏈�冧篃蹇簡銆傛墍浠ユ垜鐣欎笅鏉モ�斺�旀�昏鏈変汉鐓ч【浣犮�傛槑澶╂垜甯︿綘鍘诲湥鑺掓垐妫�鏌ャ�傘��
銆屾垜涓嶉渶瑕佷綘鐨勭収椤俱�傘�嶆柉鍐呮櫘鍠蜂簡鍠烽蓟鎭紝鍡や箣浠ラ蓟鍦板鐫�杩欎釜杩炶嚜宸遍兘鐓ч【涓嶅ソ鐨勬尝鐗广��
銆屽鏋滀綘鐪熺殑鎯宠鍋氱偣浠�涔堟潵鎶ョ瓟鎴戯紝閭ｄ箞灏辫绂诲紑锛岃繖閲屼笉闇�瑕佷綘銆傘�嶄粬鍐嶄竴娆¤浜嗕竴鍙ヤ粬鐨勪笉闇�瑕併��
浠栧苟涓嶉�傚簲濡傛鐩寸櫧锛屼絾瀵逛粯鏍煎叞鑺涔熷彧鏈夋墦鍑虹洿鐞冿紝浠よ繖涓儻浼氳鐓虫秱鐨勬尝鐗规槑鐧戒粬鐨勫鎯虫牴鏈氨涓嶈瀛樺湪銆�
鎵�浠ュ揩绂诲紑鍚э紒鏂唴鏅湜鐫�閭ｅ紶鐔熸倝鍒版瘡娆¤閮戒护浠栫殑蹇冭剰鐤煎埌鏃╁凡楹绘湪鐨勮劯锛屼粬鏃犳瘮鐨勫帉鎭跺張涓嶅緱涓嶅幓娉ㄨ鐫�杩欏紶鑴革紝骞朵笖杩樿鍘讳繚鎶や粬銆�
鑰屼竾骞哥殑鏄粓浜庯紝浠栫殑淇濇姢宸茬粡鍙互缁撴潫浜嗐��
涓�鍒囬兘缁撴潫浜嗐��
涓瑰凹灏旀病鏈夊洖鏉ワ紝鑰屼粬鍗存椿涓嬫潵浜嗐��